She had bounced from one stop to another in the welfare system.
The loving attention that eluded Lazhanae Harris in life flooded the New Bethel Missionary Baptist Church at her funeral in March.
Family and friends, mostly youngsters, packed the South Los Angeles sanctuary that day and "all seemingly admired this girl," recalled congregation clerk Myrna Smith.
"It was the most amazing thing I've ever seen. They were all 12-, 13-, 14-year-old kids. And they were all crying."
Days before, Lazhanae, 13, had been found in a rundown apartment in South Los Angeles, face down on a bloody mattress. Her femoral artery had been slashed.
Shunted from place to place for most of her life, she was left with no guardian but the Los Angeles County Department of Children and Family Services. The agency took her from her mother's custody at age 3, placing her in a series of homes that didn't last.
Ten years later, Lazhanae became a sad statistic, one of at least 268 children to die between January 2008 and early August 2009 -- 76 by homicide -- despite having been under the agency's protection at some point, according to internal county documents.
Details of her life and death, pieced together from interviews and confidential agency records, crystallize the risks of bouncing from one stop to the next in the child welfare system, between foster care, group homes and other arrangements. Such children often run away, become homeless and fall victim to violence, experts say.
About 20,000 Los Angeles County youngsters are in "out of home" placements at any given time, and many are itinerant. Children with more than two years in the foster care system average more than five placements each. Some have more than 25 placements by the time they reach 18.
"The more disruptions, the more they lack a sense of belonging, and that creates an urgent need to find a [new] place," said Jacquelyn McCroskey, a professor of social work at USC. "If the government doesn't provide one, the street provides some pretty awful alternatives."
Given away
Before Lazhanae Renita Harris was born, her mother made informal arrangements to give her away.
Known as Lazha, she was the third of Shamana Johnson's nine children. Johnson said she gave eight to others.
Johnson "was always sure she didn't want to raise her kids but never aborted any of them," her mother, Anice Hendrix, said. "She always gave birth and made sure they were placed in safe homes."
"I just didn't want any of them to go into foster care," Johnson, 33, said in the same interview. She'd had a difficult childhood herself as a dependent of the children's services department. "As you can see, when Lazha went to foster care, she ran away."
At least five of Johnson's children ended up in the child welfare system, according to a confidential memo prepared by the department for the Board of Supervisors after Lazhanae's death. Kajuan, the one child she kept, died of asthma at 17 months, and two others were "unaccounted for," according to the confidential memo. (The memo urged a fuller investigation into the toddler's 2006 death, which Hendrix said stemmed from a cold that progressed to pneumonia).
Lazhanae went to a family friend, Gwendolyn Snowden, when she was only weeks old. Snowden adopted her three years later, after social workers found Johnson unfit, citing a history of substance abuse and other problems.
But when Snowden later moved to Texas, she left Lazhanae behind with her biological family. Hendrix said the woman determined that the girl "was too much to handle."
Snowden continued, however, to cash the government checks for Lazhanae's care, the department report said. Social workers didn't learn of Lazhanae's abandonment by her adoptive mother until 2006, when Johnson was incarcerated for a hit-and-run conviction and left the girl with a cousin who lacked the means to care for her.
At that point, the department tried to reunite the girl with her adoptive mother, but Snowden was "unable" to comply, the report said, without elaborating.
The department then placed Lazhanae in foster care with an aunt.
More - Lazhanae Harris, 13 and on the run, was stabbed to death in L.A. -- latimes.com
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1 comment:
This is horrible. It is mind boggling how the American people still think that CPS and the foster care system are so wonderful and benevolent when the opposite is the truth. They system is corrupt. It is out of control. It is about money and nothing else. This poor girl is nothing more than a sad statistic for the state but it's a living hell for those who loved her. She did not deserve to die. She deserved protection but the problem is, no one was protecting her from the state. Until Americans wake up and stop supporting CPS and foster care providers, things will not get any better. That saying that goes "if you're not part of the solution, you're part of the problem," is so true here. If you know it's corrupt and you do nothing, then you're as corrupt, if not more so, as they are. Stand up and say enough is enough!!!
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